Three of our sites (Riverside, Lakeside and Pewley Down Nature Reserves) and one of our partnership sites (Fox Corner Wildlife Area) are designated as local nature reserves.
What are local nature reserves?
Local nature reserves (or LNRs) are for both people and wildlife. They are places with wildlife or geological features that are of special interest locally.
There are over 600 LNRs in England in total they cover over 29,000ha (hectare). The LNRs form an impressive natural resource which makes an important contribution to England's biodiversity.
Natural England (this page opens in a new window) recommends that LNRs should be:
- Greater than 2ha in size.
- Capable of being managed with the conservation of nature and one or more of the following:
- of high natural interest in the local context
- of some reasonable natural interest and of high value in the local context for formal education or research
- of some reasonable natural interest and of high value in the local context for the informal enjoyment of nature by the public
How are local nature reserves declared?
Local Nature Reserve is a statutory designation under the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949.
The local authority should consult local communities and voluntary conservation bodies such as the Wildlife Trusts and put together outline management proposals for the site.
How are local nature reserves managed?
A LNR must be managed so that the features which gave the site its special interest are maintained. Well managed so it continues to make an important contribution to local biodiversity.
The value of a site for its wildlife or geological interest can be increased, often substantially, by good management. In declaring a LNR the local authority accepts a responsibility to ensure that the special interest of the site is maintained.
Why declare local nature reserves?
Local nature reserves should be seen as a useful planning tool.They:
- Increase people's awareness and enjoyment of their natural environment.
- Provide an ideal environment for everyone to learn about and study nature.
- Build relationships between local authorities, national and local nature, conservation organisations,and local people.
- Protect wildlife habitats and natural features.
- Make it possible to apply bye-laws which can help in managing and protecting the site.
Grant scheme for local nature reserves
English Nature's grant scheme is currently being reviewed in respect of LNR's.
What it means for you
Volunteers like 'Friends of Groups' can get involved in things like fund raising events and open days.
For more inforamtion visit the Natural England website (this page opens in a new window) .
Trees & Countryside Section
Parks & Countryside Services
Guildford Borough Council
Stoke Park Nursery
Nightingale Road
Guildford
Surrey
GU1 1ER
Tel: 01483 444771
Email: countryside@guildford.gov.uk